The Liangzhu culture of 5000-4000 years ago and the Hongshan culture of the Northeast go hand in hand, making the Chinese Neolithic jade develop to the highest peak. So, what is the value of Liangzhu Culture Jade?
The Liangzhu culture jade has a great influence on the jadeware of the surrounding culture. The Daxi culture (6000-5000 years) in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River in the west reaches the jade and jade found in the stone culture of the Pearl River Basin (5000-4000). It has a deep relationship with the fine culture of jade. And its impact on the northern Yellow River Basin is even deeper. Many types of merchant jade can be found in the Liangzhu culture jade. In particular, the animal face and jade inlay technology of Liangluo culture is only completely absorbed by the Shang Dynasty, and it has a certain influence on the bronze manufacturing of Shang and Zhou. At present, the academic community generally believes that the animal face on the Liangzhu jade is the prototype of the bronze plaque of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and the jade mosaic technology has laid the foundation for the emergence of the copper inlaid jade after the Shang Dynasty.
Liangzhu Culture Jade has made brilliant achievements in terms of material, quantity, shape, ornamentation and carving techniques. Liangzhu Xianmin uses its simple, direct and emotional lines to portray its unique gods and animal prints. The combination of bird pattern and the combination of the gods and the beasts, these jade ornaments with mysterious colors represent their worship of the gods, pray for peace, and regard it as a medium for communication between heaven and earth, man and God. Inferred from the location of the excavation and other archaeological discoveries of the anti-mountain and Yaoshan tombs, the gongs, gongs, crowns, trigeminals and jade urns of Liangzhu culture should be rituals for worshiping heaven, gods and ancestors, and only It can be owned and used by tribal leaders or wizards. It represents the highest dominance and power. Jade is not a practical weapon, it is a symbol of military power.
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